How to Wash Socks by Hand: A Step-by-Step Guide

Kara Boatner
April 21, 2025

Keeping your socks clean and fresh is essential for both comfort and hygiene. While machine washing is convenient, sometimes hand washing is the better option, especially for delicate or high-end socks that require special care. This guide will walk you through the process of hand washing your socks effectively.

Gather Your Supplies

Before you begin washing your socks, gather all necessary supplies. You'll need mild detergent, lukewarm water, and a clean sink or basin. For those wondering about specific detergents, specialty sock cleaners can be particularly effective for maintaining sock quality.

Pre-treatment

Start by checking your socks for any stains or heavily soiled areas. For white socks that need extra attention, you might want to check out our detailed guide on cleaning white socks. Gently rub any stained areas with a small amount of detergent before the main wash.

The Washing Process

Fill your sink with lukewarm water and add a small amount of gentle detergent. When dealing with specialty items like SmartWool socks, be sure to use appropriate water temperature and cleaning agents. Submerge your socks and gently agitate them with your hands, paying special attention to the heel and toe areas where dirt typically accumulates.

Proper Technique

The key to effective hand washing is being thorough without being too aggressive. According to cleaning experts, you should spend about 3-5 minutes gently kneading and squeezing the socks in the soapy water. If you're washing compression socks, be extra gentle to maintain their elasticity.

Rinsing and Drying

Rinse your socks thoroughly in clean, cool water until all soap residue is gone. Gently squeeze out excess water - never wring or twist the socks as this can damage the fibers. Roll them in a clean towel to remove additional moisture, then reshape them and lay flat to dry, or hang them if the fabric allows.

Wrapping Up

Hand washing your socks might take a bit more time than throwing them in the washing machine, but the extra care can significantly extend their lifespan. This method is particularly beneficial for maintaining the shape, color, and quality of your favorite pairs. With regular proper care, your socks will stay fresh, comfortable, and in great condition for much longer.